orthognathic 1.0 sagittal split fixed 6 mabowo mbale

Masitepe opangira opaleshoni

1. Dokotala amakambirana za ndondomeko ya opaleshoni ndi wodwalayo, amachita opaleshoniyo wodwalayo atavomereza, amachitira chithandizo chamankhwala molingana ndi dongosolo, amachotsa kusokoneza kwa mano, ndipo amathandiza kuti opaleshoniyo asunthire bwino gawo la fupa lodulidwa. malo okonzera okonzedwa.

2. Malinga ndi mkhalidwe wamankhwala a orthognathic, yesani ndikulingalira za dongosolo la opaleshoni, ndikusintha ngati kuli kofunikira.

3. Kukonzekera koyambirira kunachitidwa kwa odwala, ndipo kusanthula kwina kunapangidwa pa ndondomeko ya opaleshoni, zotsatira zoyembekezeredwa ndi mavuto omwe angakhalepo.

4. Wodwalayo anachitidwa opaleshoni ya orthognathic.

Opaleshoni ya Orthognathic ndi yovuta komanso yovuta. Kuti dokotalayo athe kusuntha mosavuta gawo la fupa panthawi ya opaleshoni, malo olondola a fupa la nsagwada, m'pofunika kuti orthodontist amalize ntchito ina asanachite opaleshoni, izi ndi zomwe zili mkati. Izi makamaka zikuphatikizapo: kuyanjanitsa kwa mano, kuchotsa kusokoneza kwa mwana wakhanda, kuchotsa mano apamwamba ndi apansi akunja kubwezera milomo kapena kutengera lilime, kotero kuti opaleshoni ya orthognathal ikhoza kuchitidwa bwinobwino. kotero kuti odwala ena angapewe kugwira ntchito kwa nsagwada ziwiri, komanso kuchepetsa mwayi wobwereza pambuyo pa opaleshoni ndi kukhazikika kwa opaleshoni.

Kupunduka kwapakamwa ndi maxillofacial kumatanthawuza kukula kwachilendo ndi mawonekedwe a maxilla omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kukula kwapang'onopang'ono kwa maxilla, ubale wachilendo pakati pa maxilla apamwamba ndi otsika komanso ubale wake ndi mafupa ena a craniofacial, komanso ubale wachilendo pakati pa maxilla ndi maxilla. mano, ntchito yachilendo ya m'kamwa ndi maxillary dongosolo ndi morphology yachilendo nkhope.Cholinga cha opaleshoni orthognathic ndi kukonza mano olakwika, kusintha discordant mano arch ndi mgwirizano pakati mano ndi nsagwada, kuthetsa kusokoneza mano ndi nsagwada, kukonza mano, ndi kuthetsa kubwezera kwa mano, kuti opareshoniyo isunthire gawo la fupa lodulidwa kupita kumalo okonzedwa bwino, ndikukhazikitsa ubale wabwino pakati pa mano ndi nsagwada.

Orthognathia ndi m'gulu la opaleshoni yapakamwa ndi maxillofacial, yomwe ndi chithandizo cha opaleshoni kwa odwala ena omwe ali ndi malocclusion aakulu ndipo sangathe kutheka kupyolera mwa orthodontics. mano pambuyo fracture ndi chongopeka chifukwa chokwaniritsa zotsatira zogwira mtima.Chachiwiri, zizindikiro za orthognathia ndi chiyani: monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, odwala omwe ali ndi malocclusion asankha orthodontics, ndiko kuti, anthu nthawi zambiri amati kuvala zingwe; Ngati nsagwada yolakwika kwambiri, yoyera kukula kwa orthodontic mphamvu ndi kutha kukwaniritsa zolinga kusintha, payenera kuchitidwa opaleshoni nsagwada, pamodzi ndi preoperative orthodontic mankhwala pambuyo opareshoni, kuti tikwaniritse bwino kusintha mmene padziko mtundu, monga ambiri nsagwada kukankhira patsogolo, chapakati sag, ndi chibwano chaching'ono, etc., mwa kutsegula kwa yokumba fupa minofu, mapangidwe gawo molunjika, ndiyeno mu titaniyamu msomali mbale okhazikika kwa chandamale malo.Kwa odwala ndi mandibular protuberance, ndi kukankhira chibwano kumbuyo, pakati pa nkhope ndi odwala ovutika maganizo, ndiko kusuntha nsagwada patsogolo ndi zina zotero.Kawirikawiri, orthognathia imakhudza mwamsanga kusintha kwa mawonekedwe a nkhope, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala zofunikira.Kupyolera mu kuchira kwa mwezi umodzi kapena itatu, kuphatikizapo postoperative orthodontics, odwala akhoza kukhala osiyana kwambiri asanayambe kapena atatha opaleshoni.